About the ISRAEL AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES LTD G200
The Gulfstream 200, originally known as the Astra Galaxy, is a super midsize business jet developed by Israel Aircraft Industries (IAI) and later produced by Gulfstream Aerospace. This aircraft has a fascinating history, reflecting both technological advancements and industry demands within the general aviation sector for a versatile, long-range business jet.
The origins of the Gulfstream 200 trace back to IAI's Astra series. Keen to expand its market share in business aviation, IAI initiated the development of an aircraft to fill the niche between large-cabin, long-range aircraft and smaller, less capable jets. This mid-1990s ambition led to the creation of the Galaxy, which first took to the skies in 1997 and entered service in 2000. Designed to provide intercontinental range and spacious cabin comfort at a relatively lower operating cost, the Galaxy quickly gained attention in the business aviation market.
Key Features and Capabilities
The aircraft features a cabin length of 24.4 feet, seating for up to 10 passengers, and a range of approximately 3,400 nautical miles, making it ideal for transcontinental flights and operations in challenging environments. Its high-speed cruise of Mach 0.85 and leading-edge aerodynamics further underscore its appeal.
By the early 2000s, the design piqued the interest of Gulfstream Aerospace, a market leader known for its luxurious and high-performing aircraft. Seeing the potential in the Astra Galaxy, Gulfstream acquired the production rights from IAI in 2001, rebranding the aircraft as the Gulfstream 200. Gulfstream's acquisition and subsequent rebranding efforts also included refinement of the design, improving aspects like avionics, flight performance, and interior fittings to align with Gulfstream's prestige.
Market Position and Use Cases
Production of the Gulfstream 200 continued until 2011, marking the end of its nearly decade-long run with 250 units produced. The Gulfstream 200's success laid a solid foundation for its successor, the Gulfstream G280, which continues to enjoy a strong reputation in business aviation. The Gulfstream 200 remains celebrated for its blend of range, efficiency, and comfort, embodying a pivotal evolution in the business jet market landscape.