About the DASSAULT/SUD FAN JET FALCON
The Dassault/Sud Aviation Fan Jet Falcon, later known as the Dassault Falcon 20, is a notable model in the realm of general aviation and business jets. The aircraft first took to the skies in 1963 and holds historical significance for being one of the early business jets that helped to shape the sector. Designed by the renowned French aerospace company Dassault Aviation, the Falcon 20 was a pioneering jet in the company's burgeoning Falcon series. The initial development of the aircraft was driven by the desire to fill a market niche for a medium-range, fast, and luxurious business jet. At the time, options were limited, and Dassault saw an opportunity to leverage their military aircraft expertise to produce a superior civilian jet.
The Falcon 20's maiden flight was on May 4, 1963, and it quickly gained a reputation for its reliable performance, advanced design, and sumptuous cabin. Under the hood, it was originally equipped with two General Electric CF700 engines, which were later upgraded to Garrett TFE731-5AR-2C engines in many units to improve efficiency and performance. This twin-engine configuration provided robust power and was a significant selling point in the era’s competitive market.
Key Features and Capabilities
One of the Falcon 20's most significant moments came when it was selected by the Federal Express (FedEx) as the launch aircraft for their transformative overnight delivery service. For this purpose, several Falcon 20s were converted to freighters, greatly enhancing their utility and demonstrating their versatile design.
Throughout its production from 1963 until 1988, over 500 units were built, marking a successful run. Its spacious cabin was a hit among corporate customers, providing a level of comfort that was relatively new for business travelers. The aircraft's durability and cutting-edge avionics played key roles in its longevity.
Market Position and Use Cases
In summary, the Dassault/Sud Aviation Fan Jet Falcon, or Falcon 20, not only filled a critical market gap upon its release but also set a standard for future business jets with its innovative design, performance, and versatility. Its legacy lives on as an early icon of luxury and efficiency in the skies.